5 Reasons Hackers Target SMEs

While the massive influx of remote working has woken many businesses up to their cyber risk, it is also creating more opportunity for cybercriminals looking to exploit it.

Cyber claims rates are on the rise and the majority of victims are small and medium-sized businesses being hit with cybercrimes like funds transfer fraud and ransom ware attacks, much of which is made more possible by remote working. But what makes these organizations attractive to cybercriminals? Here are five reasons:

1. Small businesses are low-hanging fruit

While the headlines focus on major security breaches at major companies, small and medium sized businesses are actually the more common victims of cyber-attacks. In  fact, the Federation for Small Businesses (FSB) estimates that small firms are being hit with upwards of 70,000 Attacks da:  ily   Even though the rewards may be less, cybercriminals see smaller organization s as low-hanging fruit because – due lack of education and resources – they  usually invest less in IT security and don’t often train their staff on cybersecurity risks.

2. Small businesses are more vulnerable to social engineering

Social engineering is an act of manipulating people into doing things like share confidential information or wire money. Small businesses tend to be more exposed to this risk for a number of reasons: they have less basic security in place, like two-factor authentication; they don’t often know the risk or train employees; they usually work with a variety of third-party partners to run their business which is the root cause of 41% of data breaches; and they almost always makes and receive payments using wire transfers.

3. SmaII businesses often feel they must pay ransoms

Faced with choosing between paying a ransomware demand that may get them back online faster or enduring         a long period of potentially business-crippling downtime, small businesses often feel that they have no choice but to pay these demands in the event of an attack. Without anyone to turn to for help, this is particularly true of those without access to the cyber incident specialists that cyber insurance can provide.

4.  Small businesses are the ‘gateway’ to larger organizations

Many SMEs are connected electronically to the IT systems of  a range of larger, partner organizations. So, when cybercriminals are looking to infiltrate these larger and more cybersecure organizations, they are increasingly targeting their humble downstream suppliers to see if these small businesses offer a less-secure way in. What’s more, many of these IT relationships are visible through publicly available data.

5. Small businesses are sometimes not targeted at all, but simply collateral damage

From the Wanna Cry attack of 2017 to the Blackbaud attack more recently (where over 725 UK organizations have already reported to the ICO that they’ve had a potential data breach). SM Es are often collateral damage   in large-scale cyber-attacks that have nothing to do with them. Small businesses might think they are safe because they outsource their IT and their data is stored in the cloud, but if a cyber-attack is launched against one of these technology providers, it’s the businesses that rely on it that are often left footing the bill, whether paying for the business interruption costs involved, privacy notifications to customers, or reputational harm.